Vocabulary Word List
Review the words, meanings, and examples below before starting the activities. Click the speaker icon to hear the pronunciation. Click any example sentence to hear it read aloud.
Mental
AdjectiveRelating to the mind.
- Good sleep is important for your mental health.
- The job can be physically and mentally tiring.
- She needed mental focus to solve the problem.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Mental on Youglish
Maze
NounA type of puzzle with a series of paths from entrance to exit.
- The children ran through the corn maze on the farm.
- It took an hour to find the exit of the maze.
- The book described a maze under the old castle.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Maze on Youglish
In the wild
PhraseIn nature, not in a zoo, on a farm or as a pet.
- Lions in the wild hunt for their own food.
- Some birds only survive in the wild, not in cages.
- The documentary showed elephants living in the wild.
Real World Use Case: ๐ In the wild on Youglish
Reflect upon
Phrasal verbTo think about in a serious and careful way.
- Take time to reflect upon what you have learned.
- The article asks us to reflect upon animal rights.
- She reflected upon her decision for several days.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Reflect upon on Youglish
Abuse
NounViolent or unfair treatment of somebody.
- The law punishes abuse of animals.
- Reports of abuse led to an investigation.
- No one should suffer abuse at home or at work.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Abuse on Youglish
Conditions
Noun (pl)The situation in which somebody lives or works.
- The animals lived in poor conditions at the old shelter.
- Working conditions improved after the new rules.
- Cold, wet conditions can harm young animals.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Conditions on Youglish
Cruel
AdjectiveNot kind.
- It is cruel to keep a large dog in a tiny cage.
- The king was famous for his cruel laws.
- She spoke out against cruel treatment of horses.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Cruel on Youglish
Issue
NounA topic or problem which causes concern and discussion.
- Animal testing is a difficult ethical issue.
- The magazine discussed the issue of stray dogs.
- Climate change is a global issue for all species.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Issue on Youglish
Protect
VerbTo keep safe from danger.
- Laws protect endangered species from hunting.
- The fence was built to protect sheep from wolves.
- Volunteers work to protect sea turtle nests.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Protect on Youglish
Suffer
VerbTo feel pain or unhappiness.
- Many animals suffer when habitats are destroyed.
- The dog appeared to suffer from the heat.
- No creature should have to suffer needlessly.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Suffer on Youglish
Survive
VerbTo continue to live, in spite of danger and difficulty.
- Few fish can survive in polluted rivers.
- The cub survived the winter with its motherโs help.
- Plants must survive drought and storms.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Survive on Youglish
Welfare
NounSomebodyโs or somethingโs health and happiness.
- The charity focuses on animal welfare on farms.
- Good welfare means clean water and enough space.
- Teachers discussed the welfare of zoo animals.
Real World Use Case: ๐ Welfare on Youglish